ADA stresses importance of mouthguards

If your patient participates in organized sports or recreational activities, there is always the risk of injury to the mouth, according to the ADA.

In a recent National Hockey League (NHL) playoff game, a Chicago Blackhawk player was struck in the mouth by a speeding puck. Although wearing a mouthguard, according to news reports, the player lost seven teeth in the incident, which serves as a reminder that acute dental injuries can occur when least expected.

Unlike many NHL players, most people will not face a slap shot, swinging sticks, or flying elbows. Even so, mouthguards can help reduce the incidence and severity of dental injury in many situations, the ADA noted.

According to a 2007 evaluation of the effectiveness of mouthguards in reducing injuries, the overall injury risk was 1.6 to 1.9 times greater without a mouthguard, the ADA stated.

"Findings in sports dentistry show that even in noncontact sports, such as gymnastics, mouthguards will help protect participants, and many experts recommend that everyone -- from children to adults -- wear a mouthguard during any recreational activity that might pose a risk of injury to the mouth, including practice and training sessions," said ADA consumer advisor Matthew Messina, D.D.S., in a press release.

While custom mouthguards are considered by many to be the most protective option, other mouthguards can be effective if they fit well, are worn properly, and stay in place, the ADA noted.

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